Kutuzov

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This biography presents the life of Mikhail Golenischev-Kutuzov, the renowned Russian Field Marshal central to Tolstoy's "War and Peace." Celebrated for his strategic brilliance, he is credited with defeating Napoleon and safeguarding Russia. Over time, Kutuzov evolved into a larger-than-life hero, embodying the spirit of Holy Russia against the threats of revolution and chaos. Soviet leaders later amplified his mythos for their own purposes. This transformation from a historical figure to a legendary savior reflects the enduring influence of propaganda, as evidenced by public opinion polls in Russia, where Kutuzov is often regarded as the "Person of the 19th Century," surpassing notable figures like Pushkin and Tolstoy. Despite his reverence in Russia, he remains relatively obscure in Western historiography, which largely consists of translations of Soviet-era works. This new biography delves into Kutuzov's personal life and military achievements, drawing on a diverse array of primary and secondary sources, including Russian archives. Mikaberidze offers a fresh perspective on this complex figure, whose true character may be elusive, yet whose significant contributions to history are undeniable.